HealthCalc Hub

Calorie needs at age 42, male

Enter your age, size and activity to see how many calories you use each day. The example below is a man aged 42 who is 5 ft 10 in tall and weighs 178 lb.

years
ftin
lb
Basal metabolic rate
1714 calories a day
Maintenance (lightly active)
2356 calories a day
Weight loss target (500 below maintenance)
1856 calories a day
Muscle gain target (250 above maintenance)
2606 calories a day

This calculator gives general information only. It is not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or other qualified health professional about your own health.

How it works

Your body burns calories at rest. The page estimates that with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation: 10 times weight in kilograms plus 6.25 times height in centimeters minus 5 times age, then plus 5 for males or minus 161 for females. It multiplies the result by an activity factor from 1.2 to 1.9 to get your daily total. For a man aged 42 at the lightly active level the age term takes 210 calories off.

Worked example

Take a man aged 42 who is 5 ft 10 in tall and weighs 178 lb. In metric that is 177.8 cm and 80.74 kg. Multiply weight by 10: 10 × 80.74 = 807.4. Multiply height by 6.25: 6.25 × 177.8 = 1111.25. Subtract 5 × 42 = 210. Add 5. That gives 1713.65, which rounds to 1714 calories at rest. Multiply 1713.65 by 1.375 for the lightly active level to get 2356.3, which rounds to 2356 calories a day.

Maintenance calories at every activity level for the same man aged 42 at 5 ft 10 in and 178 lb, with the lightly active level set in the form above.

Sedentary (little or no exercise)
2056 calories a day
Lightly active (light exercise 1 to 3 days a week)
2356 calories a day
Moderately active (moderate exercise 3 to 5 days a week)
2656 calories a day
Very active (hard exercise 6 to 7 days a week)
2956 calories a day
Extra active (very hard exercise and a physical job)
3256 calories a day

Common questions

How big a calorie deficit is reasonable for weight loss?

A deficit of 500 calories a day is a common starting point and works out to roughly half a kilogram a week. Smaller deficits are slower and easier to keep up. A 500 calorie deficit here means 1856 calories a day for this 42-year-old man at the lightly active level.

How big a surplus helps build muscle?

A modest surplus of about 250 calories a day is a common starting point. Larger surpluses tend to add more fat without adding muscle faster. A 250 calorie surplus here means 2606 calories a day for this 42-year-old man at the lightly active level.

Why does age 42 change the result?

The formula takes 5 calories off for every year of age, which reflects that resting burn tends to fall over time. At 42 that is 210 calories. Without the age term this 42-year-old man would burn 1924 calories at rest, or 2645 a day at the lightly active level.

How accurate is a calorie estimate?

It is a starting estimate. Track your weight over two or three weeks and adjust the target up or down based on what actually happens. For this 42-year-old man, a 5 percent error on 2356 calories is 118 calories a day.

What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?

BMR is what your body burns at rest. TDEE adds the calories you use moving and exercising. It is always higher. For this man aged 42 at 178 lb, BMR is 1714 calories and TDEE at the lightly active level is 2356.